Argumentative Synthesis Letter from Birmingham Jail

Kc Abakporo English 102 – 4353 Instructor – Joshua Barnes 7/2/13 The Everlasting Voice of Understanding During the 1960’s of American history violent acts were aimed at African Americans in the name of racism and segregation. In a case such as this one, many would seek refuge from the government, but to little surprise, cries for refuge went unanswered. Making matters worse was the fact that the Government allowed segregation to continue due to legal documents in many southern states. Acceptable forms of oppression were separated into four categories: racial segregation; voter suppression, in southern states; denial of economic opportunity; private acts of violence aimed at African Americans. At this time, many civil rights laws were†¦show more content†¦King to continue â€Å"waiting† but 340 years is ample time to wait. King continues to say that some of the preachers of God have understood the need for justice, but some have suppressed the blacks themselves. He believes that the preachers have to break the traditional, un justified rules of the society to allow for the freedom of the children of God. The true meaning of the Bible lies in justice and co-existence. He wants moral justice to overcome the traditional norms which were unjust in nature. He conveys this message well in his letter. He further writes: â€Å"One day the South will know that when these disinherited children of God sat down at lunch counters, they were in reality standing up for what is best in the American dream and for the most sacred values in our Judaeo-Christian heritage† (King 6). King also uses quotes from the Bible to further involve the emotional attachment of the people with the Bible. He compares himself with Apostle Paul when he says that he is going to carry the gospel of freedom to the places beyond his native town. This served two purposes. On one hand, he could reach out to the illiterate people who knew of Paul through churches, and on the other hand, he made it clear that he was undertaking a big mission . So, the whites were expected to come to support him in the name of god. Besides using the name of god to appeal to the people, King presents the real scenario of the life of the African American people to arouse sympathy

Explore the ways in which Shakespeare presents Lady...

Explore the ways in which Shakespeare presents Lady Macbeth and Browning presents the speakers in Porphyria’s Lover, My Last Duchess and the Laboratory Shakespeare presents Lady Macbeth in such a way that she is shown as a strong and powerful woman. Her ability to manipulate Macbeth to murder Duncan in order to get more power is a key example of this aspect of her character. Browning also presents his speakers in a similar way to Shakespeare through their need to control. The main way that both authors achieve this is through the use of language. Techniques such as rhyming couplets and semantic fields are used to emphasise the control that the characters have or want to achieve. Additionally, a range of imagery is used throughout all of†¦show more content†¦Through this juxtaposition, Shakespeare shows that lady Macbeth is willing to use her love as a means to manipulate Macbeth; she will use her love to control him, no matter what the cost. In both Macbeth and Browning’s ‘The Laboratory’, the speakers use masks, both literal and metaphorical, to cover up their psychotic behaviour. An example of this is in ‘The Laboratory’ where the speaker says ‘Now that I, tying thy glass mask tightly.’ Here, her mind is becoming fragmented and she is literally hiding herself from others as she protects herself from the fumes. In Macbeth Lady Macbeth urges Macbeth to put the mask of a murderer back on- ‘Was the hope drunk/Wherein you’d dress yourself?’ –which suggests Macbeth is feeling guilty. If he adopts a faà §ade he’ll be able to kill without feeling remorse and no one will suspect them. This also implies that they are hiding their true personality and putting on a mask to hide what they are really going to do. People today still put on an act to hide their true feelings; Shakespeare and Browning’s texts allow the modern audience to relate to t his universal concept. Browning and Shakespeare both present their speakers as mentally disturbed but use rhyming couplets as a way to create stability to cover up their true personality. In ‘The Laboratory’ the speaker and her motivations are seen as troubling and sinister so using rhyming couplets, which creates a predictable pattern acts as an attempt to

America s Legal Drinking Age Essay - 1195 Words

Everyone knows that the United States’s drinking age is at 21, much higher than England’s drinking age. Many people believe that we cause way less destructions than the people of England, but that’s not true. We actually cause more accidents and destructions than they do. The United States’s death rate is actually ranked 39 out of 172 countries at 2.91 while England is ranked at 1.70 on a scale of death rate per 100,000. (ALCOHOL DEATH RATE BY COUNTRY. World Life Expectancy. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Nov. 2016.) In this case, America’s legal drinking age should be lowered. Everyone knows that US’s legal drinking age is at 21, but why are we causing more accidents than a country that has a legal drinking age at 18? Based on the Prevention Research Center, they state, â€Å"...young people miss out on the opportunity to learn to drink within family settings where moderate drinking is the norm.† (Youth Drinking Rates and Problems: A Comparison o f ... N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Nov. 2016.) When drinking at a younger age and are surrounded by family, they teach the younger ones the what and what not to do out there when they are out drinking on their own. Unlike the 21 year olds out there that are barely getting to drink do not have family around to guide them and give them advice on what to do and what not. They can’t be educated like people at the age 18 has the chance to be. It’s more dangerous for them because they were never set out with expectations from anyone like the 18 year oldsShow MoreRelatedThe Legal Drinking Age On America s Youth1749 Words   |  7 Pages In 1984, the legal drinking age was changed to twenty-one years of age. This change was made after the Prohibition. Studies during this time found that as the minimum legal drink age (MLDA) was lowered, there was an increase in youth traffic accidents. A study done after the legal drinking age was raised to twenty-one showed reduced youth drinking, you th drunk-driving, and accidents related to alcohol. The change of the minimum legal drinking age proved to be beneficial during this time period.Read MoreThe Minimum Drinking Age Act1211 Words   |  5 Pages Some people find it hard to understand that at the age of eighteen you can fight and die for your country, but you cannot legally drink or purchase alcoholic beverages. Others find it hard to believe that there are people who want people under the age of twenty-one drinking. The important question is: should the drinking age be lowered to eighteen instead of remaining at twenty-one? The legal drinking age is the age at which a person can consume or purchase alcohol. These laws cover a wide rangeRead MoreEmily Blair . Ms.Kaba. Research Paper. 13 May 2017. The1124 Words   |  5 Pages13 May 2017 The Legal Drinking Age is Not Working A problem that is becoming very prevalent throughout the United States is underage drinking. Although the legal age of alcohol consumption is twenty one, alcohol abuse still remains a significant problem with American youth. Almost all alcohol consumption by teenagers is done through binge drinking. In America the age of eighteen is when you are finally considered an â€Å"adult†. Although you are now considered an adult and have legal and social responsibilitiesRead MoreProblem And Solution Of Underaged Drinking1553 Words   |  7 PagesKendra Gallos English III Sean Meisner 4/6/17 Problem and Solution of Underaged Drinking in America One of the major problems facing America s youth today is underaged drinking. This is simply defined as the consumption of any commercial alcoholic beverage while under the legal age restriction of twenty one. A solution is in dire need, as the problem causes exponential harm to many teen’s health. Underaged drinking has been the underlying cause of numerous fatalities over the past several decadesRead MoreMinimum Legal Drinking Age Should Be Lowered733 Words   |  3 PagesMinimum Legal Drinking Age Should be Lowered â€Å"Adults under 21 are deemed capable of voting, signing contracts, serving on juries and enlisting in the military, but are told they are not mature enough to have a beer.† (Amethyst Initiative: Rethink the Drinking Age). The causes behind the minimum legal drinking age standardization nationally has not been alleviated in the past couple decades and should be repealed. The minimum legal drinking age should be lowered to the age of eighteen whichRead MoreThe Minimum Drinking Age Act1700 Words   |  7 PagesNational Minimum Drinking Age Act made all 50 states raise the legal drinking age to 21(Dejong). The debate is on whether the age should be lowered or not. Statistically, having the age at 21 has been very helpful in keeping the nation safe. If there is not an issue with age now, would it make sense to lower the age and create unnecessary problems? In this case, the negative effects outweigh the positive. Simply because there is no good in lowering the age. The leg al drinking age has been set atRead MoreThe Policy Of The National Minimum Drinking Age1503 Words   |  7 Pagesminimum drinking age of 21. I believe that the raising of the drinking age to 21 years old has created more problems than solving them. America has had past experiences with a similar situation when they enforced prohibition. As we know, prohibition was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages, which was a huge failure. 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People say that no matter what the age limit is kids will still drink? I completely disagree, believe it or not there’s endless ways in which it can be prevented while the drinking age remains 21. Parents make a big difference and can prevent this from happening and I have to agree 100% that the drinking age has saved hundreds ofRead More Lower Legal Drinking Age Essays1249 Words   |  5 Pages Since the states increased their drinking age to 21 in 1987, every citizen of this country between the ages of 18 an d 20 have been oppressed by the very people elected to power to protect their rights. It is evident that the legal drinking age among Americans should be lowered to the legal age of adulthood, 18 years. At this age, any American can marry without their Parent’s approval and can move out of their guardian’s house and live on their own. Why are these adults deprived of their right to

Colgate Swot free essay sample

Running Head: WS1 CP Paper WS1 CP Paper Amy Eckley Applied Marketing Management 541 Indiana Wesleyan University Colgate-Palmolive’s Mission Statement As a Company that strives to be the best truly global consumer products company, we are committed to doing business with integrity and respect for all people and for the world around us (Profile of Colgate-Palmolive, 2011). Strengths Product Diversification Colgate-Palmolive is a diversified company with products in many categories including oral care, personal care, home care and pet nutrition (Quelch, Laidler, 1993). The diversified product portfolio serves as a strength as it minimizes risk by not putting all of their ‘eggs in one basket’ and maximizes growth opportunity by having expanded business operations and markets to serve. Toothpaste Market Share As the global market leader in Oral Care, the company holds now 44. 7% of the global toothpaste market share (Colgate-Palmolive company (cl), 2011), which is a large portion of the market. In 2006, the Company also acquired Tom’s of Maine, a niche natural toothpaste company, which added to their marketshare (Kotler, P. We will write a custom essay sample on Colgate Swot or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Keller, K. , 2009). Global Presence Colgate-Palmolive is one of the global leaders in Consumer Products and sells its widely recognized products in more than 200 countries in the world (â€Å"Colgate. com,†). The ability to sell in a large number markets is a strength as it provides opportunity to earn more revenue. In fact, over three-fourths of their revenue comes from outside of the US. (Colgate-Palmolive company (cl), 2011) Innovation Another strength is the Company continues to invest in RD and as a result develops innovative new products such as Hill’s Prescription diet, Palmolive Nutra-Fruit, and 12-hour germ fighting toothpaste (â€Å"Colgate. om,†). In 2011, they introduced Colgate Sensitive Pro-relief toothpaste, which offers faster relief to those who suffer from tooth sensitivity (Colgate-palmolive introduces new, 2011). World Outreach Efforts Colgate-Palmolive is very involved in outreach programs, which help people and communities around the world. For example, since 1991, the company has run Bright Smiles, Bright Futures, which educates kids about oral health. These programs work to build respect for the Company as well as further brand recognition and use of the products. This program has reached 80 countries and a half a billion children (Annual Report, 2011). Global Recognition Awards In the last 10 years, Colgate-Palmolive has earned numerous recognition for being a top employer (â€Å"Colgate. com,†). Most recently, in 2010, Fortune Magazine named the company as one of the 100 best companies to work for (â€Å"2010 100 Best Companies†, 2011). This is a strength in that they are able to attract top talent to run the business, which serves as competitive advantage. Weakness Declining Stock Price In 2010, the Stock Price declined 2% overall compared to 2009 (Annual Report, 2011. ). Shareholders pay close attention to these trends when considering stock purchases and this could have a negative impact on investor interest. Reliance on Oral Care Colgate Palmolive has a high reliance on their oral care products, which increases risk should the market change significantly in that category. Oral care accounts for 33% of Colgate-Palmolive’s total sales (â€Å"Colgate. com,†). Declining Sales Sales in the Pet Nutrition Division of Colgate Palmolive, which accounts for 14% of all sales, declined 2. % in 2010. Sales also declined in Latin America, Europe and South Pacific in 2010. Sales declined 1. 5% in Latin America and 1. 5% in Europe/South Pacific. These regions account for 48% of total sales. Declining sales are a weakness, especially when the decline is impacting 62% of total sales (Annual Report, 2011. ). Slow Innovation Colgate-Palmolive, when compared to Proctor Gamble, innovates new products at a much slower rate that its competitors. Proctor Gamble spends 2 billion on Research Development each year while Colgate-Palmolive spends $500 million (Annual Report, 2011). Efficiency Colgate-Palmolive has a significant number of formulas, complex and costly logistics and packaging – all of which impacts their ability to invest funds in new product development or marketing (Annual Report, 2011). Opportunity Educating Consumers Colgate-Palmolive has the opportunity to build consumption by education people about better oral and personal hygiene. For example, Asia and India are opportunities for personal care (Annual Report, 2011). Increase Marketing Efforts The Company has the opportunity to increase marketing efforts to gain further market share. While they currently advertise, they can work to ensure they are utilizing all types of media including emerging social media and phone applications. Additional Innovation Colgate-Palmolive, like every company, has an opportunity to continually innovate through Research and Development efforts and additional consumer research. Additional innovation will drive additional market share, further earnings potential and consumer interest. Cost Savings The Company has an opportunity to remain competitive to the market by realizing cost savings opportunities through restructuring initiatives. This could include facility shut-downs and workforce reductions. Gain Market Share in Skin Cleansing and Home Care According to Colgate’s 2011 goals, they have an opportunity to become a stronger global competitor in skin cleansing, leading in liquids a successful in other large personal care categories. They also have the opportunity to become a stronger regional leader in selected Home Care categories (Company performance, 2011). Threat Consumer Product Goods Competition Colgate-Palmolive has fierce competition with Proctor Gamble, as they produce the biggest portfolio of products in the household and personal care industry. PG’s products are similar to Colgate-Palmolive and are a threat (Quelch, Laidler, 1993). Colgate-Palmolive has many other competitors, especially in household care such as Clorox and Kimberly-Clark. (Wikipedia) Counterfeit Products In 2007, counterfeit Colgate toothpaste imported from China was found to be contaminated with a poisonous chemical, diethylene glycol, which caused several people to become ill in the US. (â€Å"Fake Colgate Recalled,† 2007). This is a threat as it could occur again and cause damage to the brand. Economic Instability Due to rapid expansion in Latin America, the company is overly dependent on growth in that region making the company highly vulnerable to Latin America economic slowdown and market saturation. This is true for Mexico as well, where Colgate holds 80% of the market share of the toothpaste market (Annual Report, 2011). Retail Changes The rise of low priced, large retailers, such as Walmart, have exerted their power over their suppliers, demanding certain specifications for product and negotiating lower (Byron, 2011). Private Label Growth With the current economic challenges, private or store label brand have become more popular in large retailers such as Walmart and Target. These products are growing in popularity as they are of lower cost and earn higher profit margins (Byron, 2011). References 2010 Best Companies to Work For. (n. d). Retrieved from http://money. cnn. com/magazines/fortune/bestcompanies/2010/full_list/ Byron, E. (2011, July 28). Colgates Margins to Test Its Pricing Strategy. Wall Street Journal Eastern Edition. p. C1. Retrieved from EBSCOhost. Colgate. com. (2011, August 3). Retrieved from http://www. Colgate. com Colgate-Palmolive. (2011). Wikipedia. Retrieved August 4, 2011, from http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Palmolive_(soap) Colgate-Palmolive. (2011). 2010 Annual Report. New York, NY. Colgate-Palmolive Introduces New Sensitive Toothpaste. (2011, March 8). Financial News, Retrieved from http://www. finchannel. com/index Colgate-Palmolive company (cl). (2011, August 3). Retrieved from http://www. wikinvest. com/stock/Colgate-Palmolive_Company_(CL) Company Performance. (2011, August 2). Retrieved from http://www. colgate. om/app/Colgate/US/Corp/Livingourvalues Fake Colgate Recalled Over Poisoning Concerns. (2007, June 14). Retrieved from http://www. foxnews. com/story/0,2933,282273,00. html Kotler, P. Keller, K. (2009). A Framework for Marketing Management (4th ed). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. (Original work published 2001) Profile of Colgate-Palmolive. (2011, August 2). Retrieved from http://www. company-statements-slogans. info/col gate-palmolive. htm Quelch, J, Laidler, N. (1993). Colgate-Palmolive Company: The Precision Toothbrush. Harvard Business Review, 9-593-064, 1-24. .